Fuel Efficiency Tips 
 Get the most out of each gallon 
 Submitted by the Association of Equipment Manufacturers 
 Fuel is one of the greatest operating costs for any contractor  
 who owns heavy equipment and/or trucks. Working  
 in a way that can save fuel can save a lot of money. 
 “To reduce fuel use, you have to know how and when fuel  
 is being wasted,” said William “Bernie” Bernhard, technical  
 and safety services manager for the Association of Equipment  
 Manufacturers (AEM). 
 Start by  examining top  fuel usage influencers  in off-highway  
 applications. 
 “Machines equipped with telematics can  provide actionable  
 data by tracking dozens of data points so that workers can gain  
 valuable insights to help save fuel,” said Bernhard. 
 Idle time – A key factor 
 Idle time is often the largest contributor to fuel inefficiency and a  
 good start to manage fuel consumption. 
 To decrease idle times, operators can take advantage of fuel-saving  
 technology, such as auto-idle. Also popular is auto-shutdown,  
 where a machine can idle for a preset period of time. 
 Examine the patterns in your machine’s idle times. If a machine  
 idles for short periods of time (a few seconds to a few minutes)  
 frequently throughout the day, that may mean the machine is at a  
 bottleneck in the workflow. 
 An example is an operator having to wait for another operator  
 to complete a task before continuing work. In this case, either  
 machine selection, material location or some other jobsite factor  
 needs to change to reduce idle time. 
 However, if a machine idles for  several minutes at a time or  
 more, infrequently throughout the day, that probably means the  
 operator is not shutting down the machine when on break or on  
 the phone, when exiting the machine, or when having their work  
 interrupted for a longer period of time. 
 In these cases, a discussion is needed with the operator regarding  
 company expectations, to take the necessary steps to decrease  
 idle time. 
 Equipment operation 
 How an operator uses a machine can influence fuel efficiency.  
 Small changes in behavior can have large effects on fuel use. 
 One easy way that operators can save fuel is by using the appropriate  
 work mode, which makes  it easier for operators to match  
 the power needed to the application at hand. 
 In order to set up a jobsite to optimize fuel use, a company  
 needs to examine data related to jobsite workflow, including  
 DID YOU KNOW? 
 equipment capacities, the number of each machine on site, equipment  
 and material locations, terrain and more. 
 Maintenance is also an issue, for example, checking fuel filters  
 on the machines, from your suppliers, the storage tanks  
 at your jobsites and your base fuel storage facilities, according  
 to Bernhard. 
 “By  tracking  how  much  fuel  is  used  in  applications,  the  
 amount  and  type  of  idle  time,  and analyzing  other  machine  
 data, you can get a good picture of when fuel is wasted,” he said.  
 “Combine this with fully understanding and using the fuel-saving  
 features of your machines, and you will be able to get the most  
 out of each gallon.”  t 
 Visit www.aem.org for fuel-related best-practices, including   
 “Get CLEAN on Fuel” information to protect Tier 4 engines. 
 Photo courtesy of the Association of Equipment Manufacturers 
 Idle time is often the  
 largest contributor to fuel  
 inefficiency and a good start  
 to manage fuel consumption. 
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